Aedes Aegypti

Characteristics

Key features

Size: 3–4 mm
Coloration: dark; black-and-white striped legs; silvery-white lyre-shaped marking on the thorax

Ecology

Habitat: human settlements, frequently indoors
Reproduction / Breeding sites: small, clean, standing water containers

Activity pattern

Time of activity: diurnal, also active at dusk
Preferred location: shaded areas and indoor environments

Disease transmission

Main diseases: Yellow fever, Dengue, Chikungunya
Other pathogens: Zika virus, West Nile virus

Climatic limitations

Cold tolerance: low; eggs do not survive winter
Climate requirements: tropical to subtropical

Distribution

Region of origin: Africa
Current distribution: tropics and subtropics worldwide
Situation in Europe: locally present (e.g. Madeira), not established in Central Europe

Behavioral traits

Feeding preference: human vs. animal

80 % / 20%

reeding sites: man-made vs. natural

80 % / 20%

Activity: indoors vs. outdoors

80 % / 20%

Distribution